Answer:
Executive privilege is a doctrine that allows the President of the United States to withhold information from the public or other branches of government to protect the confidentiality of executive communications. While it is not explicitly stated in the US Constitution, the Supreme Court has recognized it as an implied power of the executive branch.
In the case of Nixon and the secret tapes, the President argued that he had the right to withhold the tapes as they contained confidential and sensitive information that could impact national security. However, this argument was challenged, and the Supreme Court ultimately ruled that executive privilege does not extend to cover evidence relevant to criminal proceedings. Therefore, Nixon was ordered to release the tapes, and they ultimately led to his resignation.
While executive privilege can be an important tool for the President to protect sensitive information, it should not be used to obstruct justice or prevent transparency and accountability. Ultimately, it is up to the courts to determine the scope and limitations of executive privilege in each case.
Step-by-step explanation: