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What is the difference between nuclear fission and nuclear fusion? How do they release or absorb energy by changing the mass and structure of nuclei?

User Toskv
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Answer:

Read carefully below:

Step-by-step explanation:

Nuclear fission and nuclear fusion are both nuclear processes that involve changes to the structure and mass of atomic nuclei, and both can release or absorb large amounts of energy as a result.

Nuclear fission is the process of splitting a heavy atomic nucleus into two lighter nuclei, releasing a large amount of energy in the process. This energy is released through the conversion of some of the mass of the original nucleus into energy, according to Einstein's famous equation, E=mc^2. In fission, the nucleus of an atom is split into two smaller nuclei, and this process releases a large amount of energy.

Nuclear fusion, on the other hand, is the process of combining two or more lighter atomic nuclei to form a heavier nucleus, releasing a large amount of energy in the process. This energy is released through the conversion of some of the mass of the original nuclei into energy, according to Einstein's equation. In fusion, the nuclei of two or more atoms are fused together to form a heavier nucleus, and this process releases a large amount of energy.

Both nuclear fission and nuclear fusion can release or absorb large amounts of energy, depending on the specific process and the nuclei involved. In both cases, the change in mass and structure of the nuclei leads to the release or absorption of energy.

User Mljrg
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