Answer:
To find the intervals on which the function g(x) = x^2 - 2x - 8 is increasing or decreasing, we need to take the derivative of g(x) with respect to x and find where it is positive (increasing) or negative (decreasing).
g(x) = x^2 - 2x - 8
g'(x) = 2x - 2
Now we need to find where g'(x) > 0 (increasing) and where g'(x) < 0 (decreasing).
g'(x) > 0
2x - 2 > 0
2x > 2
x > 1
g'(x) < 0
2x - 2 < 0
2x < 2
x < 1
Therefore, g(x) is increasing on the interval (1, infinity) and decreasing on the interval (-infinity, 1).