The early 19th century movement in art and thought was Romanticism. It emerged in Europe in the late 18th century as a response to the Enlightenment's focus on reason and logic. Romanticism emphasized emotions, individualism, nature, and imagination. It celebrated the beauty of the natural world, emphasized the importance of the individual's inner feelings and experiences, and often rejected social norms and conventions. In art, Romanticism was characterized by a focus on emotion and drama, and artists often depicted scenes from nature, exotic places, or historical events in a highly dramatic and emotional manner. Romanticism had a significant impact on literature, music, art, and philosophy, and its influence can still be seen in contemporary culture.
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