Answer:
A 5.0-g sample of spinal fluid contains 3.75 mg (0.00375 g) of glucose. What is the percent by mass of glucose in spinal fluid?
Solution
The spinal fluid sample contains roughly 4 mg of glucose in 5000 mg of fluid, so the mass fraction of glucose should be a bit less than one part in 1000, or about 0.1%. Substituting the given masses into the equation defining mass percentage yields:
%glucose=3.75mgglucose×1g1000mg5.0gspinalfluid=0.075%(8.3.2)
The computed mass percentage agrees with our rough estimate (it’s a bit less than 0.1%).
Step-by-step explanation: