3. The International Labor Defense (ILD) worked to defend these black men in their court case.
4. The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) worked with the International Labor Defense (ILD) to defend the black men in the court case of Norris v. Alabama.
5. The trials of the 'Scottsboro Boys' were a significant event in the struggle for civil rights for black Americans. The case brought to light the deep-seated racism and injustice that was prevalent in the American South, and it inspired many people to become active in the civil rights movement. The case also highlighted the need for legal reform, and it helped to galvanize support for the movement for racial justice.
6. In Powell v. Alabama, the Supreme Court ruled that the defendants' right to counsel had been violated, and they were entitled to a new trial. This was a significant decision, as it established the principle that criminal defendants have a right to legal representation. The case also highlighted the racial discrimination that was prevalent in the American justice system, and it helped to spur efforts to reform the legal system to ensure that all defendants receive a fair trial