Answer:During a committee hearing, a committee can:
a. mark-up the bill
b. have people testify
However, a committee cannot approve the bill to become law during a committee hearing. Once a committee approves a bill, it goes to the full House or Senate for consideration and a vote. If the bill passes both the House and the Senate, it then goes to the President for approval or veto.
Explanation:When a bill is introduced in Congress, it is typically referred to a relevant committee for review and consideration. During this committee hearing, committee members can propose changes to the bill by making amendments, which is known as "marking up" the bill. The committee will debate and vote on each amendment, and then the final version of the bill will be voted on by the committee.
In addition to proposing changes to the bill, committees may also invite experts, stakeholders, and other interested parties to testify about the bill. This testimony can help inform the committee members and provide them with a more comprehensive understanding of the potential impacts of the bill.
However, it is important to note that committees do not have the authority to approve a bill to become law. Instead, if a committee approves the bill, it will move to the full House or Senate for consideration and a vote. If the bill passes both chambers of Congress, it will then be sent to the President for approval or veto. Only if the bill is signed by the President, or if Congress overrides the veto, will it become law.