Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of diabetes that usually starts in childhood and requires insulin is called Type 1 diabetes, also known as juvenile diabetes. In Type 1 diabetes, the immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas, which results in a deficiency of insulin. Insulin is a hormone that regulates blood sugar levels, and without enough insulin, the body cannot properly process glucose, which can lead to high blood sugar levels and a range of health complications. People with Type 1 diabetes require insulin injections or an insulin pump to manage their blood sugar levels and prevent long-term health problems.