103k views
2 votes
PLEASE ANSWER ASAP

1. How many atoms are present in 8.500 mole of chlorine atoms?
2. Determine the mass (g) of 15.50 mole of oxygen.
3. Determine the number of moles of helium in 1.953 x 108 g of helium.
4. Calculate the number of atoms in 147.82 g of sulfur.
5. Determine the molar mass of Co.
6. Determine the formula mass of Ca3(PO4)2.
IT WOULD BE HELPFUL

User TheCarver
by
8.7k points

1 Answer

0 votes

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the number of atoms present in 8.500 mole of chlorine atoms, we can use Avogadro's number, which states that one mole of any substance contains 6.022 x 10^23 particles. Therefore, 8.500 moles of chlorine atoms would contain:

8.500 moles x 6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mole = 5.1207 x 10^24 atoms of chlorine

To determine the mass (g) of 15.50 mole of oxygen, we can use the molar mass of oxygen, which is 16.00 g/mol. Therefore, the mass of 15.50 moles of oxygen would be:

15.50 moles x 16.00 g/mol = 248 g of oxygen

To determine the number of moles of helium in 1.953 x 10^8 g of helium, we can use the molar mass of helium, which is 4.00 g/mol. Therefore, the number of moles of helium would be:

1.953 x 10^8 g / 4.00 g/mol = 4.883 x 10^7 moles of helium

To calculate the number of atoms in 147.82 g of sulfur, we first need to find the number of moles of sulfur using the molar mass of sulfur, which is 32.06 g/mol. Therefore, the number of moles of sulfur would be:

147.82 g / 32.06 g/mol = 4.604 moles of sulfur

Next, we can use Avogadro's number to find the number of atoms in 4.604 moles of sulfur:

4.604 moles x 6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mole = 2.772 x 10^24 atoms of sulfur

The molar mass of Co (cobalt) can be found on the periodic table, which is 58.93 g/mol.

To determine the formula mass of Ca3(PO4)2, we need to find the sum of the masses of all the atoms in the formula. The molar masses of Ca, P, and O can be found on the periodic table:

Ca: 40.08 g/mol

P: 30.97 g/mol

O: 16.00 g/mol

Ca3(PO4)2 would contain:

3 atoms of Ca: 3 x 40.08 g/mol = 120.24 g/mol

2 atoms of P: 2 x 30.97 g/mol = 61.94 g/mol

8 atoms of O: 8 x 16.00 g/mol = 128.00 g/mol

Adding these masses together gives us:

120.24 g/mol + 61.94 g/mol + 128.00 g/mol = 310.18 g/mol

Therefore, the formula mass of Ca3(PO4)2 is 310.18 g/mol.

User Matt Carlotta
by
7.9k points