Answer:
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Step-by-step explanation:
The Empire of Ghana was a significant political and economic power in West Africa from the 6th to the 13th centuries. It was located in the region that now encompasses parts of modern-day Mauritania, Mali, and Senegal. The empire's importance on western Africa was significant, and it contributed to the region's social, cultural, and economic development.
One of the most critical contributions of the Empire of Ghana was its role in the Trans-Saharan trade routes. Ghana was strategically located at the crossroads of the trans-Saharan trade, which allowed it to control the trade routes that connected West Africa with North Africa and Europe. The empire's wealth was largely derived from taxing the trade that flowed through its territory, and it became one of the wealthiest and most powerful states in Africa at the time.
In addition to its economic importance, the Empire of Ghana also had a significant impact on the cultural and religious development of West Africa. Islam was introduced to the empire during the 8th century and became a prominent religion throughout the region. The empire also supported the growth of Arabic scholarship and the development of Islamic education, which contributed to the spread of literacy and knowledge in West Africa.
Given the importance of the Empire of Ghana in western Africa, it is evident that conquerors should leave local rulers as governors. The local rulers would have a better understanding of the region's culture, politics, and economy and would be better equipped to govern and develop the region. Moreover, leaving local rulers in place would reduce the likelihood of rebellion and unrest and would ensure the smooth transition of power. The local rulers would also be more willing to work with the conquerors and would be more likely to maintain the social and economic structures that were already in place.
In conclusion, the Empire of Ghana played a crucial role in the development of western Africa, particularly in the areas of trade, culture, and religion. Leaving local rulers in place as governors is critical to maintaining the stability of the region and ensuring its continued development.