C) It was a philosophical text by Laozi to help people live in balance and simplicity.
The Dao De Jing, also known as the Tao Te Ching, is a classic Chinese text that is attributed to the philosopher Laozi. It is considered one of the most important texts in Chinese philosophy and is often associated with the philosophical and religious tradition of Daoism (Taoism). The text contains 81 short chapters or poems that offer insights and advice on a range of topics, such as the nature of the universe, the importance of balance and harmony, and the role of the individual in society. The text emphasizes the concept of the Dao, which can be translated as "the Way," and suggests that the key to a fulfilling life is to live in accordance with the natural order of things.