Answer:
To find the 40th term of the sequence, we first need to identify the pattern that generates the terms. We can see that each term is obtained by adding 4 to the previous term. So the sequence is an arithmetic sequence with a common difference of 4.
Using this information, we can find the formula for the nth term of the sequence using the formula for the nth term of an arithmetic sequence:
an = a1 + (n - 1)d
Where an is the nth term of the sequence, a1 is the first term, n is the term number, and d is a common difference.
In this case, we have a1 = 7 and d = 4. Substituting these values into the formula, we get:
an = 7 + (n - 1)4
Simplifying this expression, we get:
an = 4n + 3
Now we can use this formula to find the 40th term of the sequence:
a40 = 4(40) + 3
a40 = 160 + 3
a40 = 163
Therefore, the 40th term of the sequence is 163.