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Kira's backyard has a patio and a garden. Find the area of the garden. (Sides meet at right angles.)

Kira's backyard has a patio and a garden. Find the area of the garden. (Sides meet-example-1

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Answer:

18 square yards

Explanation:

You want the area of a garden that fills a back yard that is 4 yd by 6 yd except for a patio that is 3 yd by 2 yd.

Yard area

The area of the backyard is ...

A = LW = (6 yd)(4 yd) = 24 yd²

Patio area

The area of the patio is ...

A = LW = (3 yd)(2 yd) = 6 yd²

Garden area

The garden area is the area of the backyard that is not taken up by the patio:

24 yd² -6 yd² = 18 yd²

The garden covers 18 square yards.

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Additional comment

You can compute this many ways. You can divide the garden area into rectangles or trapezoids, or you can recognize that the garden is 3/4 of the area of the back yard.

(You get two trapezoids by cutting the garden along a line between the upper left corner of the yard and the upper left corner of the patio.)

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