Answer:
A) Machiavelli's advice in The Prince is controversial and has been debated for centuries. While some may argue that the ends justify the means and that it is better to be feared than loved, others may argue that this approach lacks morality and ethics. Machiavelli's approach may work in a business setting where the ultimate goal is profit, but it may not be suitable for a government setting where the welfare of citizens should be a top priority.
The tension between business leadership practices and government leadership practices can create issues when leaders prioritize profits over the well-being of citizens. This can lead to unethical and immoral practices such as exploitation, corruption, and neglect of social responsibility. It is important for leaders to balance their goals with ethical considerations and social responsibility to ensure that they are not causing harm to society.
B) Don Quixote and Shakespeare's plays reflect Renaissance ideals and humanism in various ways. Renaissance ideals were characterized by a renewed interest in classical learning, individualism, and human potential. Don Quixote embodies the Renaissance ideal of individualism by pursuing his dreams and ideals, despite the ridicule and opposition he faces from society. The play Hamlet reflects humanism by exploring the complexity of human nature and the struggles of individuals to find meaning and purpose in life. Both works also emphasize the importance of reason and critical thinking, which were central to the Renaissance movement.