Answer:
27.5%
Explanation:
Let's denote the total marks of the exam as 'T'.
We know that Tarang got 25% marks and failed by 64 marks, so we can write an equation:
0.25T - 64 = 0 (since he failed)
Solving for T, we get:
T = 256
We also know that if Tarang had got 40% marks, he would have secured 32 marks more than the pass marks. So we can write another equation:
0.4T - Pass marks = 32
Substituting T = 256, we get:
0.4(256) - Pass marks = 32
102.4 - Pass marks = 32
Pass marks = 70.4
Therefore, to pass the exam, Tarang needs to get at least 70.4/T * 100% = 27.5% marks (rounded to one decimal place).