Answer:
Let's break down the problem step by step.
Given Information:
Fixed manufacturing costs: $335,000
Fixed selling and administrative costs: $249,780
Variable manufacturing cost per unit: $60.00
Variable selling and administrative cost per unit: $3.00
Selling price per unit: $83.00
Break-even units: 29,239
Break-even sales: $2,426,837
Calculation of Contribution Margin:
Contribution margin is the selling price per unit minus the variable cost per unit. It represents the amount of each unit's revenue that contributes to covering fixed costs and generating profit.
Contribution margin per unit = Selling price per unit - Variable cost per unit
Contribution margin per unit = $83.00 - ($60.00 + $3.00)
Contribution margin per unit = $83.00 - $63.00
Contribution margin per unit = $20.00
Calculation of Profit for Selling 3,500 Units More Than Break-even:
If the company sells 3,500 units more than the break-even units, then the total units sold would be:
Total units sold = Break-even units + Additional units sold
Total units sold = 29,239 + 3,500
Total units sold = 32,739
Profit = (Total units sold) * (Contribution margin per unit) + (Fixed manufacturing costs) + (Fixed selling and administrative costs)
Profit = 32,739 * $20.00 + $335,000 + $249,780
After calculating the above expression, we will get the profit for the company.
Calculation of Selling Price for Not Selling Any Backpacks:
If the manufacturer does not sell any backpacks, the profit would be zero as there would be no revenue. Therefore, the selling price at which the manufacturer is better off not selling any backpacks would be the selling price that covers all the costs but results in zero profit.
Total cost per unit = Fixed manufacturing costs + Fixed selling and administrative costs + Variable manufacturing cost per unit + Variable selling and administrative cost per unit
Total cost per unit = $335,000 + $249,780 + $60.00 + $3.00
Selling price for not selling any backpacks = Total cost per unit
Selling price for not selling any backpacks = $335,000 + $249,780 + $60.00 + $3.00
After calculating the above expression, we will get the selling price at which the manufacturer is better off not selling any backpacks.
Step-by-step explanation: