Answer: False
Step-by-step explanation:
While public schools as we know them today did not emerge until the twentieth century, the foundation for public education in America was laid in the nineteenth century with the development of common schools. Common schools were established in many states in the early 1800s with the goal of providing a basic education to all children, regardless of their background. While these schools were not yet free or compulsory, they set the stage for the later development of public education in America.