Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
We can use the Pythagorean theorem to find the resultant velocity of the passenger:
Resultant velocity = sqrt((8 m/s)^2 + (4 m/s)^2)
Resultant velocity = sqrt(80) m/s
Resultant velocity ≈ 8.94 m/s
To find the direction of the resultant velocity, we can use trigonometry. The angle between the north direction and the direction of the resultant velocity is given by:
theta = arctan(4/8)
theta = arctan(0.5)
theta ≈ 26.57 degrees
So the passenger's resultant velocity is 8.94 m/s at an angle of approximately 26.57 degrees east of north.