Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the number of atoms in the sample of gallium, we first need to determine the number of moles present in 27.2 mg of gallium. We can use the molar mass of gallium to convert mass to moles:
1 mol Ga = 69.72 g
x mol Ga = 27.2 mg
x mol Ga = 0.000390 mol Ga
Next, we can use Avogadro's number (6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mol) to convert the number of moles to the number of atoms:
0.000390 mol Ga * 6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mol = 2.35 x 10^20 atoms
Therefore, there are 2.35 x 10^20 atoms of gallium in a 27.2 mg sample.