Answer: B. quotient of Y and X is constant.
Explanation:
If Y and X are proportional, it means that as one variable increases, the other variable also increases or decreases by a constant factor. Mathematically, this can be represented as Y = kX, where k is the constant of proportionality.
If we take the quotient of Y and X, we get:
Y/X = k/X
Here, we can see that the quotient of Y and X is proportional to the constant of proportionality k divided by X. Therefore, if Y and X are proportional, their quotient should be constant.