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A 2 m long wire carrying 2 A of current pointing to the right is placed in a magnetic field of 4 T directed away from you. Which direction does the force on the wire point?

A. Down
B. Up
C. Left
D. Right

1 Answer

5 votes

A. Down

Step-by-step explanation:

  • To determine the direction of the force on the wire, we can use the right-hand rule for the cross product of two vectors. The force on the wire is given by:
  • F = I * L x B

where I is the current, L is the length of the wire, and B is the magnetic field.

If we point our right-hand thumb in the direction of the current (to the right), and our fingers in the direction of the magnetic field (away from us), then our palm will point in the direction of the force.

  • So, using the right-hand rule, we can see that the force on the wire will be directed downward. Therefore, the correct answer is A. Down.
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