Answer:
256 cm²
Explanation:
Split the shape into 2 rectangles, one to the right of the dashed line, one to the left. Calculate the 2 areas, then add them together to get the area of the composite shape.
Rectangle 1: 18 x 8 = 144
Rectangle 2: (16 - 8)(18 - 4) = 8 x 14 = 112
Total area = 144 + 112 = 256