Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
During the Cold War, both the United States and the Soviet Union sought to maintain influence over other countries through different approaches. The United States pursued a policy of containment, seeking to prevent the spread of communism and Soviet influence through military and economic aid to friendly governments and direct military intervention in conflicts such as the Korean War and the Vietnam War.
The U.S. also formed alliances, such as the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and the Southeast Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO), to promote regional stability and prevent Soviet expansion. In addition, the U.S. relied on cultural influence through the export of American values and ideas through media, education, and popular culture.
On the other hand, the Soviet Union pursued a policy of spreading communism and influence through direct support of communist movements and governments around the world. This included providing military and economic aid to communist governments and supporting armed struggle against non-communist governments. The Soviet Union also formed alliances with communist countries through the Warsaw Pact and promoted Marxist-Leninist ideology through propaganda and education.
Overall, while both the United States and the Soviet Union sought to maintain influence over other countries during the Cold War, their approaches differed significantly. The U.S. favored containment and promoting democracy and capitalism, while the Soviet Union sought to spread communism and support revolutionary movements. The U.S. also relied on soft power and cultural influence, while the Soviet Union relied more on military and economic aid to allies.