Answer:
In the ancient world, systems of oppression affected people of the lower classes, such as farmers, in various ways. These systems were often based on social, economic, or political structures that favored the wealthy and powerful, while exploiting and oppressing those who were less privileged.
In many ancient societies, farmers were often subject to heavy taxation or tribute, which they had to pay to local rulers or officials. This often left them with little or no surplus to support themselves or their families. Additionally, farmers were often subject to forced labor or conscription, where they were required to work for the ruling elites or in the military.
In some cases, farmers were also subject to debt bondage or slavery, where they were forced to work off their debts or were sold into slavery. This was particularly common in ancient Rome, where many small farmers were forced to sell their land and become tenant farmers, sharecroppers, or even slaves.
Overall, systems of oppression in the ancient world had a profound impact on the lives of people of lower classes, such as farmers. They often faced economic hardship, political disenfranchisement, and social marginalization, which limited their opportunities and often forced them into cycles of poverty and exploitation.