The avant-garde modernists who appeared around the year 1900 were focused on a particular vision of modernity that rejected traditional forms and conventions in art, literature, and culture. They sought to break away from the past and create something entirely new, reflecting the rapidly changing world around them.
This vision of modernity was characterized by a rejection of traditional values and a celebration of individualism, experimentation, and innovation. The avant-garde artists and writers sought to create works that were free from the constraints of tradition and that reflected the new realities of the modern world.
Many of these artists and writers were inspired by new technologies and scientific discoveries, such as the invention of the airplane, the discovery of X-rays, and the theory of relativity. They saw these developments as evidence of a new era in human history, one that demanded new forms of expression.
The avant-garde movement was also deeply influenced by political and social upheavals, including the rise of socialism and anarchism, as well as the growing awareness of issues such as gender inequality and colonialism. Many avant-garde artists and writers saw their work as a means of challenging these structures of power and promoting social change.
Overall, the avant-garde modernists who appeared around 1900 were focused on a vision of modernity that celebrated individualism, experimentation, innovation, and social change. They sought to break away from tradition and create something entirely new that reflected the rapidly changing world around them.