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Understand the coordinate plane

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Explanation:

The coordinate plane is a two-dimensional graph that helps us visualize and locate points using two values, typically referred to as the x-coordinate and the y-coordinate. The coordinate plane is made up of two number lines that intersect at a point called the origin.

The horizontal number line is called the x-axis, and the vertical number line is called the y-axis. The origin is the point where the x-axis and y-axis intersect, and it is assigned the coordinates (0,0).

Each point on the coordinate plane has a unique pair of coordinates (x, y), where x represents the distance from the y-axis, and y represents the distance from the x-axis. For example, the point (2, 3) is located 2 units to the right of the y-axis and 3 units above the x-axis.

We can plot points on the coordinate plane by first locating the x-coordinate on the x-axis, and then moving up or down to locate the y-coordinate on the y-axis. The point where the two lines intersect is the point we are plotting.

The coordinate plane is a useful tool for graphing functions, finding the distance between points, and solving geometric problems.

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