Answer:
In June 1948, Josef Stalin’s government attempted to consolidate control of the city by cutting off all land and sea routes to West Berlin in order to pressure the Allies to evacuate. As a result, beginning on June 24 the western section of Berlin and its 2 million people were deprived of food, heating fuel and other crucial supplies1.
The only way into Berlin after this was by air. The Western Allies organized the Berlin Airlift from 26 June 1948 to 30 September 1949 to carry supplies to the people of West Berlin
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