Answer:
The statement that best explains why Shakespeare alludes to the story of Pyrrhus and Priam in Hamlet is: "The allusion highlights ideas that relate to the murder of King Hamlet."
Step-by-step explanation:
In the play, Hamlet is seeking revenge for the murder of his father, King Hamlet. When Hamlet is considering how to take revenge, he alludes to the story of Pyrrhus and Priam, in which Pyrrhus avenges his father's death by killing Priam, the king of Troy. The allusion highlights the themes of revenge and justice that are central to the play and underscores the difficult moral choices that Hamlet faces in his quest for revenge. Additionally, the allusion serves to create a sense of foreshadowing and tension, as we begin to see the parallels between Pyrrhus and Hamlet himself.