The given inequality is:
56C + 64R < 9000
We know that the airplane consumes fuel at a constant rate while flying through clear skies. Let the fuel consumption rate be F (in gallons per minute) and let the amount of fuel the airplane has before takeoff be T (in gallons).
We need to find the values of F and T that satisfy the given inequality.
First, we can simplify the inequality by dividing both sides by 8:
7C + 8R < 1125
Next, we can use the fact that the airplane consumes fuel at a rate of 64 gallons per minute while flying through rain clouds to write an expression for the total fuel consumption during R minutes:
64R
Similarly, the total fuel consumption during C minutes while flying through clear skies is:
FC
The total fuel consumption during both C and R minutes can be expressed as:
FC + 64R
We know that the total fuel consumption must be less than the initial amount of fuel, which is T. Therefore, we can write:
FC + 64R < T
Substituting FC = F * C, we get:
F * C + 64R < T
We can rearrange this inequality to solve for T:
T > F * C + 64R
Now we can use the inequality 7C + 8R < 1125 to solve for F and T.
Let's assume the airplane has enough fuel to fly for 1 hour (60 minutes) in clear skies and no rain clouds. Then C = 60 and R = 0. Substituting these values into the inequality, we get:
56(60) + 64(0) < 9000
3360 < 9000
This is true, so our assumption is valid.
Using the assumption that the airplane has enough fuel to fly for 1 hour in clear skies, we can solve for F and T:
T > F * C + 64R
T > F * 60 + 64(0)
T > 60F
Since we assumed the airplane has enough fuel to fly for 1 hour in clear skies, T must be greater than the amount of fuel consumed during that time:
T > F * 60
Combining these two inequalities, we get:
60F < T < 60F + 3360
Now we can choose any value of F between 0 and 64 that satisfies the inequality, and choose a value of T that is greater than 3360 + 60F. For example, we can choose:
F = 30 (assuming a fuel consumption rate of 30 gallons per minute in clear skies)
T = 4000 gallons (initial amount of fuel)
Substituting these values into the inequality, we get:
56C + 64R < 9000
56(60) + 64R < 9000
3360 + 64R < 9000
64R < 5640
R < 88.125
Therefore, the airplane can fly for 88.125 minutes (or approximately 1 hour and 28 minutes) through rain clouds before consuming all of its fuel, if it is flying at a rate of 64 gallons per minute. And if the airplane consumes fuel at a rate of 30 gallons per minute while flying through clear skies, it has 4000 gallons of fuel before takeoff