Required Answer :
1. (a) Consider the following table .
which of the element :
a) is a halogen?
Ans. Element J is halogen.
b) is most likely to be attracted by a magnet?
Ans. Element Y is most likely to be attracted by a magnet.
c) belongs to group I.
Ans. Element X belongs to group 1.
d) would readily form an ion with a double negative charge?
Ans. Element R would readily form an ion with a double negative charge.
e) what type of bond would exist between J and X when they combine?
Ans. Ionic bond would exist between J and X when they combine.
f) how many neutrons are there in Q?
Ans. Atomic number of Q = 13
Mass Number = 27.
Number of neutrons = Mass Number - Atomic number
Number of neutrons = 27 - 13.
Hence, There are 14 neutrons in Element Q.
g) write the formula of the compound formed when R combines with X.
Ans. When R combines with X it forms X₂R.
h) state the element which exist as a diatomic molecule
Ans. Element J exist as a diatomic molecule.
I) select the element which belongs to the d- block of the periodic table
Ans. Element Y belongs to the d- block of the periodic table.
J) write the electronic configuration of the element Y
Ans. Electronic configuration of the element Y is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s¹ 3d⁵ or [Ar] 4s¹ 3d⁵.