Answer: 112.5 mL
Step-by-step explanation:
We can use the dilution formula to determine the initial volume of the 1.00 M KOH solution:
M1V1 = M2V2
where M1 is the initial concentration, V1 is the initial volume, M2 is the final concentration, and V2 is the final volume.
Plugging in the given values, we get:
1.00 M x V1 = 0.250 M x 450 mL
Solving for V1, we get:
V1 = (0.250 M x 450 mL) / 1.00 M
V1 = 112.5 mL