Answer:
1) 24
2) 25
Explanation:
Given:
2a + 3b = 8
4x + 10y = 50
.
1)

Since the second expression is 3 times greater then the previous one, the product will also be 3 times greater:
6a + 9b = 3 × 8 = 24
.
2)

The second expression's value is two times smaller than the first one's, so the product will also be two times smaller:
2x + 5y = 0,5 × 50 = 25