Answer: Let x be the percentage discount given to Scott. Then we can write:
Discounted price for Libby = Original price - 20% of the original price
Discounted price for Scott = Original price - x% of the original price
We know that Libby paid $600 and Scott paid $630 for the same watch, so we can set up the following equation:
Original price - 20% of original price = $600
Original price - x% of original price = $630
Simplifying each equation, we get:
0.8 * Original price = $600
(1 - x/100) * Original price = $630
Dividing the second equation by the first, we get:
(1 - x/100) / 0.8 = 630/600
Simplifying the right-hand side, we get:
(1 - x/100) / 0.8 = 21/20
Multiplying both sides by 0.8, we get:
1 - x/100 = (21/20) * 0.8
Simplifying the right-hand side, we get:
1 - x/100 = 0.84
Subtracting 1 from both sides, we get:
-x/100 = -0.16
Multiplying both sides by -100, we get:
x = 16
Therefore, Scott was given a 16% discount on the original price of the watch.
Explanation: