Answer: We can simplify the given equation as follows:
sin(x/2) = sqrt(2) - sin(x/2)
2sin(x/2) = sqrt(2)
sin(x/2) = sqrt(2)/2
x/2 = pi/4 or x/2 = 3pi/4 (using the standard angles for sin)
x = pi/2 or x = 3pi/2
However, we need to check if these solutions satisfy the original equation since we simplified it along the way.
For x = pi/2, we have:
sin(pi/4) = sqrt(2) - sin(pi/4)
sqrt(2)/2 = sqrt(2) - sqrt(2)/2
sqrt(2)/2 = sqrt(2)/2
This is true, so x = pi/2 is a solution.
For x = 3pi/2, we have:
sin(3pi/4) = sqrt(2) - sin(3pi/4)
-sqrt(2)/2 = sqrt(2) - (-sqrt(2)/2)
-sqrt(2)/2 = sqrt(2)/2
This is not true, so x = 3pi/2 is not a solution.
Therefore, the only solution in the interval [0, 2pi) is x = pi/2.
Explanation: