Answer:
Botanical classification is the process of grouping plants based on their shared characteristics. The system of botanical classification is hierarchical, with plants being classified into increasingly specific categories.
The basic unit of classification is the species, which is a group of organisms that can interbreed and produce fertile offspring. Species are further classified into genera, which are groups of closely related species. Genera are then grouped into families, which are groups of genera that share certain characteristics, such as the structure of their flowers or the arrangement of their leaves.
Families are then grouped into orders, which are groups of related families. Orders are grouped into classes, classes are grouped into divisions or phyla, and phyla are grouped into kingdoms.