Answer:ICT stands for Information and Communication Technology. It is an umbrella term that refers to the use of digital technologies for managing, processing, and transmitting information. ICT includes a wide range of technologies such as computers, software, the internet, mobile devices, and other digital tools.
ICT has revolutionized many industries, including healthcare and banking. In healthcare, ICT is used to improve patient care, increase efficiency, and reduce costs. For example, electronic health records (EHRs) enable healthcare providers to access and share patient information easily and securely, leading to better coordinated care. Telemedicine, which involves using video conferencing and other digital technologies to provide remote healthcare services, has also become more popular due to the COVID-19 pandemic. It allows patients to receive medical consultations, diagnosis, and treatment without visiting a physical healthcare facility.
In banking, ICT has enabled the development of online banking, mobile banking, and other digital financial services. Online banking allows customers to access their accounts, transfer funds, pay bills, and manage their finances from anywhere, at any time. Mobile banking offers even greater convenience by allowing customers to access their accounts using their smartphones. The use of biometric authentication, such as fingerprint recognition and facial recognition, has also improved the security of banking transactions.
In summary, ICT has had a profound impact on healthcare and banking, improving efficiency, reducing costs, and increasing convenience for users. As technology continues to advance, we can expect to see even more innovative applications of ICT in these and other industries.
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