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A box is to be constructed with a rectangular base and a height of 5 cm. If the rectangular base must have a perimeter of 28 cm, which quadratic equation best models the volume of the box?

V = lwh
P = 2(l + w)

1 Answer

7 votes

Answer: V(x) = -5x^2 + 70x

Explanation:

Let the length and width of the rectangular base be represented by x and y, respectively.

Since the perimeter of the rectangular base is 28 cm, we have:

2x + 2y = 28

x + y = 14

The height of the box is given as 5 cm.

The volume of the box is given by:

V = lwh = xy(5)

V = 5xy

We can solve for y in terms of x from the equation x + y = 14:

y = 14 - x

Substituting this into the equation for the volume, we get:

V = 5x(14 - x)

Simplifying:

V = 70x - 5x^2

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