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What are two major themes you identified in the book Animal Farm by George Orwell? Use evidence from the text to support your answer.

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Two major themes in Animal Farm by George Orwell are the corrupting influence of power and the dangers of propaganda.

The corrupting influence of power is exemplified by the pigs' gradual shift from idealistic revolutionaries to oppressive rulers. In the early stages of the rebellion, the pigs are portrayed as intelligent and well-intentioned leaders who are committed to creating a more equal and just society. However, as they consolidate their power, they become increasingly corrupt and authoritarian. For example, Napoleon's use of violence and propaganda to eliminate his rivals and maintain control over the other animals demonstrates how power can corrupt even the most well-intentioned leaders.

The dangers of propaganda are also a major theme in Animal Farm. The pigs use propaganda to manipulate and control the other animals, often distorting the truth to further their own interests. For example, they rewrite history to portray Snowball as a traitor and Napoleon as a hero, and they use slogans like "four legs good, two legs bad" to discourage critical thinking and dissent. The animals' blind acceptance of these messages highlights how propaganda can be used to manipulate and control people, even in a supposedly democratic society.

Overall, these two themes highlight the dangers of unchecked power and the importance of critical thinking and skepticism in any society.

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