Question

Read the excerpt from Utopia by Sir Thomas More.

So it is everywhere the common course of life amongst all mechanics except the Utopians: but they, dividing the day and night into twenty-four hours, appoint six of these for work, three of which are before dinner and three after; they then sup, and at eight o’clock, counting from noon, go to bed and sleep eight hours: the rest of their time, besides that taken up in work, eating, and sleeping, is left to every man’s discretion.

How does the author’s use of deductive reasoning further his argument?

It suggests why people in Utopia would make an efficient workforce.
It allows for an understanding of what life in Utopia would look like.
It demonstrates the importance of choice in living a productive life.
It provides a framework for a schedule that people generally follow.

Answer 1

Thomas More uses deductive reasoning in 'Utopia' to provide a clear and structured society, balancing work and leisure, emphasizing the importance of choice and efficiency.

Step-by-step explanation:

In Sir Thomas More's Utopia, the author's use of deductive reasoning further his argument by illustrating a structured approach to organizing a society's time between work, rest, and personal discretion. This structured schedule implies an efficient workforce because it offers a balance between labor and leisure, which aligns with the humanist ideas of More's time, such as those of Robert Owen, who argued in favor of eight hours of labor. More's reasoning also provides a glimpse into what life in Utopia would look like, creating a clear picture of a societal framework that values the importance of choice and personal time management, which ultimately contributes to living a productive life.