Final answer:
Federalists endorsed a strong central government that would preside over the entire nation, promote social stability, and believed in a broad interpretation of the Constitution to support national interests.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Federalists supported the idea of a strong central government that governed everyone. Their viewpoint was that a robust national government would ensure social stability and preserve the people's liberty. They believed that by serving the interests of the few, including the wealthiest farmers, merchants, and manufacturers, benefits would trickle down to all, establishing a strong national union. The Federalists embraced a broad interpretation of the Constitution, particularly the necessary and proper clause, indicative of their support for federally funded internal improvements and the creation of a national bank. Contrary to the Anti-Federalists, who were wary of centralized power and advocated for the inclusion of a Bill of Rights for individual protections, the Federalists reasoned that a strong government was essential for both national defense and economic growth.