Question

APA In-Text Citation Practice |Punctuating Citations

Answer 1

Answer: Here are some examples of how to punctuate in-text citations in APA style:

Single author:

According to Smith (2010), "insert quote here" (p. 20).

"Insert quote here" (Smith, 2010, p. 20).

Note: Use a comma between the author's name and the year of publication, and include the page number(s) for direct quotes.

Two authors:

Smith and Jones (2015) found that "insert quote here" (p. 25).

"Insert quote here" (Smith & Jones, 2015, p. 25).

Note: Use an ampersand (&) between the names of two authors.

Three to five authors:

Johnson, Smith, and Brown (2018) reported that "insert quote here" (p. 30).

"Insert quote here" (Johnson, Smith, & Brown, 2018, p. 30).

Note: Use commas between the last names of three to five authors.

Six or more authors:

Taylor et al. (2020) argued that "insert quote here" (p. 35).

"Insert quote here" (Taylor et al., 2020, p. 35).

Note: Use "et al." (meaning "and others") after the first author's name when there are six or more authors.

No author:

"Insert quote here" ("Title of Article," 2017, p. 40).

Note: If there is no author listed, use the title of the article in place of the author's name.

Remember to also include a corresponding reference entry in the reference list at the end of the paper for each in-text citation used.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer 2

In-text citations in APA and MLA formats provide reader guidelines to locate the original source, with APA including the author's name, publication year, and page number, and MLA including the author's last name and page number.

In-Text Citation Practices in APA and MLA Formats

Understanding in-text citations is crucial for writing academic papers and avoiding plagiarism. Both APA and MLA styles have specific guidelines for citing sources within your text. APA in-text citations typically include the author's last name and the year of publication. If a direct quote is used, the page number should be included as well. For example, a citation with one author would be formatted as (Smith, 2020, p. 23). When citing a group author, you would provide the group's name and year of publication, for instance (WHO, 2020).

On the other hand, MLA in-text citations usually include the author's last name and the page number without the year of publication. The citation appears at the end of the quoted or paraphrased material and should point readers to the full citation on the Works Cited page. An example would be (Smith 23) or ("Abbreviated Title" 21) if there is no author.

Both citation styles serve as a roadmap for the reader to locate the original source, but it is important to follow the specific guidelines your instructor or discipline requires. Complete models for APA in-text citations can be found in the handbook section noted in your materials, and MLA in-text citation practices are detailed in section 13.5 of the provided resource.