Final answer:
The dimensions of the column space and row space of matrices A and U are explained.
Step-by-step explanation:
The dimensions of the four spaces are:
(a) Column space of A: 3-dimensional
(b) Column space of U: 3-dimensional
(c) Row space of A: 2-dimensional
(d) Row space of U: 2-dimensional
The two spaces that are the same are the column space of A and the column space of U, both of which have dimensions of 3-dimensional.