The purpose of sensory details in a poem is to help readers imagine very precise sights, sounds, smells, tastes, or textures.
Option D is the correct answer. Sensory details are used to create vivid and sensory-rich experiences for the reader. By using descriptive language that appeals to the five senses, poets can transport readers into the world of the poem and help them better understand the emotions, experiences, and themes that are being explored. Sensory details can also help to establish mood and tone, and create a more immersive and engaging reading experience.
Option A is incorrect because sensory details are not typically used to explain why a poem makes sense literally. Rather, they are used to create a sensory experience that goes beyond literal meaning.
Option B is incorrect because while sensory details can be used in metaphors and similes to compare two unlike things, this is not their primary purpose.
Option C is incorrect because sensory details are not used to state a poem's message in a vague or general way. Rather, they are used to create a sensory experience that helps to convey the poem's message in a more vivid and engaging way.