Question

When our Social Security Act was passed in 1935, the United States followed the ________ model by selecting 65 as the age of eligibility for retirement benefits.

a. German
b. Swedish
c. French
d. English

Answer 1

a. German.

Step-by-step explanation:

When the Social Security Act was passed in 1935, the United States followed the German model by selecting 65 as the age of eligibility for retirement benefits. The German model, established in the late 1800s, provided for a retirement system in which workers and employers contributed to a fund that provided retirement benefits for workers starting at age 65. This model influenced the development of retirement programs in many other countries, including the United States.

Answer 2

A: German

Step-by-step explanation:

When the Social Security Act was passed in 1935, the United States followed the German model by selecting 65 as the age of eligibility for retirement benefits. The German system of social insurance, established by Chancellor Otto von Bismarck in the 1880s, provided retirement benefits to workers at age 70, which was later reduced to age 65. The United States adopted this age limit as the basis for its Social Security retirement program.