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Please help :") ik this is probably the simplest thing, but my brain refuses to comprehend it.

"What's the value of x + y?"

Rubrics:
*writing correct equation
*showing steps
* Solving for x
* Solving for y
* Solving for x + y

*diagram attached below* ​

Please help :") ik this is probably the simplest thing, but my brain refuses-example-1
User Awah Teh
by
9.4k points

1 Answer

2 votes

Answer: 60

x = 10, y = 50

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Step-by-step explanation:

The 85 degree angle up top and the (3x+55) degree angle at the bottom are one pair of vertical angles.

Vertical angles are always equal in measure.

3x+55 = 85

3x = 85-55

3x = 30

x = 30/3

x = 10

The other pair of vertical angles are the 95 and (2y-5). Vertical angles don't have to align vertically. They simply need to be opposite one another in the X configuration as shown.

2y-5 = 95

2y = 95+5

2y = 100

y = 100/2

y = 50

We can now add up the values of x and y

x+y = 10+50 = 60 which is the final answer.

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Another approach:

The angles 95 and (3x+55) form a straight angle of 180 degrees.

The angles are supplementary so they must add to 180.

95+(3x+55) = 180

3x+150 = 180

3x = 180-150

3x = 30

x = 30/3

x = 10

We arrive at the same x value found earlier.

Use similar logic to add up the other pair of supplementary angles to solve for y.

85 + (2y-5) = 180

2y+80 = 180

2y = 180-80

2y = 100

y = 100/2

y = 50

We arrive at the same y value as earlier.

So we'll arrive at x+y = 10+50 = 60 as the final answer.

User MKR
by
7.8k points