Answer:
The Trail of Broken Treaties was a cross-country protest by Native American activists in 1972, which lasted for over a month. It was organized by the American Indian Movement (AIM), an organization that aimed to promote the rights and interests of Native American people.
Causes:
The Trail of Broken Treaties was initiated to raise awareness about the poor living conditions of Native Americans and to protest against the federal government's policies towards Native American people.
Native American activists also sought to challenge the government's termination policies, which aimed to eliminate the legal recognition of Native American tribes and assimilate them into mainstream American society.
Effects:
The Trail of Broken Treaties resulted in a 20-point policy proposal called the "Trail of Broken Treaties Manifesto," which was delivered to the federal government. The manifesto called for the recognition of Native American sovereignty, self-determination, and treaty rights.
The protest also led to the occupation of the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) headquarters in Washington D.C. by AIM activists, which resulted in the damage and destruction of some of the building's interior.
The Trail of Broken Treaties was a pivotal event in the Native American civil rights movement, as it brought national attention to the issues faced by Native American people and their fight for sovereignty and self-determination.
Influences:
The Trail of Broken Treaties was influenced by the broader social and political movements of the 1960s, including the Civil Rights Movement and the anti-war protests.
The event was also influenced by the activism of Native American individuals and organizations, such as the National Congress of American Indians and the Native American Rights Fund.
The Trail of Broken Treaties was also influenced by the history of broken treaties and displacement that Native American people had experienced since the arrival of European settlers in North America.
Step-by-step explanation: