Answer:
144
Explanation:
The code includes 3 digits in total:
First digit: 6 choices (1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6)
Second digit: 3 choices (6; 7; 8)
Third digit: 8 choices (0; 3; 4; 5; 6; 7; 8; 9)
Use the combinatorial multiplication rule to find the amount of possible area codes (it hasn't been said that the all digits must be different):
6 × 3 × 8 = 144
We do not divide by the factorial because the order of compiling the codes is important
I don't know if I got it right, though...