Answer: We can set up a proportion to solve for the number of cups of sugar Mary needs to add:
2 cups flour / 112 cups sugar = 3 cups flour / x cups sugar
Cross-multiplying, we get:
2 cups flour * x cups sugar = 112 cups sugar * 3 cups flour
Simplifying, we get:
2x = 336
Dividing both sides by 2, we get:
x = 168
Therefore, Mary needs to add 168 cups of sugar.
Enjoy!