Final answer:
The growth of consumer culture in the United States during the 1920s was influenced by economic prosperity, technological advancements, evolved marketing tactics, and the widespread availability of credit which changed attitudes towards spending and debt. Radio and magazines helped create nationwide consumer trends, while leisure and entertainment innovations further spurred consumption and shaped American identity.
Step-by-step explanation:
Contributors to the Growth of Consumer Culture in the 1920s
The growth of consumer culture in the United States during the 1920s was driven by several factors. Economic prosperity after World War I led to an increase in goods being manufactured and marketed to the masses. Technological advancements made mass production possible, and goods like automobiles and household appliances became widely available. The rise of department stores and chain stores like Macy's, A&P, and Woolworth's allowed for greater access to a variety of products. Additionally, advancements in advertising played a pivotal role, with radio and magazines reaching a nationwide audience.
Marketing tactics evolved, leading to a consumer-driven society that revolved around acquisition and consumption. The introduction of credit allowed more Americans to purchase goods they couldn't afford outright, changing perceptions towards spending and debt. Entertainment and technology advancements, such as movies and jazz, influenced new leisure and consumption patterns. Moreover, accessibility to products via mail order and an increase in disposable income contributed to the consumer boom. While some literature of the period, such as 'The Great Gatsby,' questioned materialism, the overall trend towards consumerism defined the 'American' identity at the time.