Answer:
The previous plan of government in the United States was established by the Articles of Confederation, which were adopted in 1781. However, this plan failed to address several key issues and was ultimately replaced by the Constitution.
One major problem with the Articles of Confederation was that they created a weak national government. Under the Articles, each state had its own sovereignty and was largely free to govern itself as it saw fit. This meant that there was no central authority with the power to regulate trade, tax citizens, or raise an army to defend the country. Instead, these functions were left to the individual states, which often led to conflicts and inefficiencies.
Another problem with the Articles was that they were difficult to amend. Changes to the Articles required unanimous approval from all 13 states, which made it almost impossible to make any significant revisions. This made it difficult for the government to adapt to changing circumstances and respond to new challenges.
The inadequacies of the Articles of Confederation became increasingly apparent in the years following the American Revolution, as the country struggled with economic instability, political gridlock, and threats from foreign powers. As a result, many American leaders recognized the need for a stronger national government that could provide more stability and better protect the interests of the country as a whole. This led to the drafting of the Constitution in 1787, which created a more centralized and powerful federal government with a system of checks and balances designed to prevent abuses of power